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Chinese Astrology. I Ching. Feng Shui. Explained.

The Eight Trigrams

The history of the 8 I Ching trigrams dates back to 2953-2838BC from the first Emperor, Fu Hsi. Development of this concept is attributed to observations of nature by people of the ancient times.

The 8 make up a structure, the Bagua.

bagua

The Bagua ("pa kua" means "8 symbols" ), is a reference template for taoist studies. It is the coalesced product of the Five Element theory and the Yin Yang theory.

Each "line" in a trigram is called a "yao".

  • The whole line is "yang",
  • The broken line is "yin".

Each of the 8 represents a host of tangible and intangible objects. Each one representing a broader version of the Five Elements. Here is an example of the main representations of these trigrams (click on trigrams to get more descriptions):

Trigram
Nature (5 element)
Season
Family
Direction
trigram li
Fire (fire element)
Summer
Middle Daughter
South
trigram kun
Earth (earth element)
Summer
Mother
Southwest
trigram dui
Lake (metal element)
Autumn
Youngest Daughter
West
trigram qian
Heaven (metal element)
Autumn
Father
Northwest
trigram kan
Water (water element)
Winter
Middle Son
North
trigram gen
Mountain (earth element)
Winter
Youngest Son
Northeast
trigram zhen
Thunder (wood element)
Spring
Eldest Son
East
trigram xun
Wind (wood element)
Spring
Eldest Daughter
Southeast

Above are the skeletal descriptions. Chinese scholars have used the bagua to map out all manner of things, from body organs, to relationships. These are refered to in chinese studies including Feng Shui, the I Ching, and chinese medicine.

The I Ching uses this trigrams in pair, one on top each other, to form a six line, or yao, symbol called the Hexagram. This makes the relationship between the elements even more complete and fascinating.

Check here for more Books and Resources on trigrams.

 

 

Proceed to Trigrams Arrangements...>

 

  Trigrams  ¦  Qian  ¦  Dui  ¦ Li  ¦  Zhen  ¦  Xun  ¦ Kan  ¦ Gen  ¦  kun

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